Revealing the reasons why the radar level gauge displays liquid level when the tank is empty and the countermeasures - Just Measure it

Revealing the reasons why the radar level gauge displays liquid level when the tank is empty and the countermeasures

In modern industrial processes, radar level gauges are widely used in tank level monitoring due to their advantages such as high precision and non-contact measurement. 

However, in actual operations, a confusing phenomenon is often encountered: when the storage tank is actually empty, the radar level gauge shows that there is a liquid level. 

This may not only lead to misleading information judgments, but may also affect the accuracy of production decisions and material management. This article will delve into the causes of this phenomenon and propose effective solutions.

First, we need to understand how the radar level gauge works. It works by emitting a microwave signal that reflects back upon contact with the liquid surface and is picked up by the sensor. By calculating the time difference between sending and receiving signals, the height of the liquid level can be determined. However, when there is no liquid in the tank, there should theoretically be no signal returned. If the signal is still detected at this time, it may be due to the following reasons: 

1. Reflection from internal structures: Supports, ladders or other structures inside the tank may reflect microwave signals, causing misjudgment. In this case, the reflected signal is mistakenly recognized as a liquid surface reflection, resulting in an incorrect liquid level display. 

2. Material deposition: There may be sediments at the bottom of the storage tank, such as residual liquid, dirt or solid matter. These sediments may reflect microwave signals and simulate the illusion of liquid level. 

3. Electronic interference: Electromagnetic interference in the surrounding environment or the electronic noise of the device itself may also cause misreadings. This interference signal may be mistaken for a valid echo signal by the radar level gauge. 

4. Improper parameter settings: If the parameters of the radar level gauge are incorrectly set, such as the range setting is too large or the filter function is not turned on, it may also lead to false liquid level display when the tank is empty.

In response to the above problems, we can take the following solutions: 

1. Optimize the installation position: Ensure that the radar level gauge is installed in a position that minimizes reflections from the internal structure and avoids direct alignment with obstacles in the tank. 

2. Cleaning and maintenance: Clean the inside of the storage tank regularly to remove sediments and ensure that there will be no substances that interfere with the microwave signal. 

3. Shielding and grounding: Properly shield the tank and ensure proper grounding of the equipment to reduce the impact of external electromagnetic interference. 

4. Adjust parameter settings: Adjust the parameters of the radar level gauge according to actual needs, including range, filter settings, etc., to improve measurement accuracy. 

5. Use software functions: Utilize the software functions provided by modern radar level gauges, such as echo analysis, false echo suppression, etc., to further optimize the measurement results.

The problem of radar level gauge displaying liquid level when the tank is empty can be solved through comprehensive analysis and targeted solutions. 

From ensuring the rationality of the installation location, to regular cleaning and maintenance, to precise parameter settings and utilization of software functions, every step is key to ensuring measurement accuracy. Through these measures, we can effectively avoid misleading information and ensure smooth production processes and efficient material management. 

As the ancients said: “If a worker wants to do his job well, he must first sharpen his tools.” In modern industrial measurement, we also need to constantly optimize and adjust our “tools” – radar level gauges to ensure that every measurement can be It is accurate and serves the refined management of industrial production.

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