Pressure transmitter common failure and analysis - Just Measure it

Pressure transmitter common failure and analysis

NO. Fault Reason Treatment
1 No
outputs
Is the switch of the pressure guide tube not turned on Open pressure guide tube
Whether the guide pressure pipeline is blocked Unclogging of pressure-guide tubes
Is the power supply voltage too low Adjust the supply voltage to 24V
Is there any disconnection in the output circuit of the transmitter Turn on the breakpoint
Is the power supply connected incorrectly? Check power supply, correct wiring
Poor contact with the internal connector lookup processing
If with a transmitter head, the transmitter head is damaged Change the transmitter head
Electric equipment failure Replace the board with a new one or
look for faults according to the transmitter’s operating instructions
2 Excessive
output
Residual liquids and gases in the pressure-guide tube Discharge of liquids and gases from the pressure-guide tube
Output wires are reversed or connected incorrectly Inspection and processing
Jamming of the main or auxiliary lever or detection plate, etc. Inspection and processing
Poor internal connector contact Inspection and processing
Electric equipment failure Replace the board with a new one or look for faults
according to the meter’s operating instructions
Damaged pressure sensor Change pressure sensor
Whether the actual pressure exceeds the selected range
of the pressure transmitter
Re-select pressure transmitter with appropriate range
3 Output
too small
The transmitter power supply is normal or not If it is less than 12VDC, check whether there is a large load in the circuit,
the input impedance of the transmitter load should be by RL ≤ (transmitter supply voltage – 12V)/(0.02A) Ω
4 Unstable
output
Whether the actual pressure exceeds
the selected range of the pressure transmitter
Re-select pressure transmitter with appropriate range
Whether the pressure sensor is damaged
(severe overloads can sometimes damage the isolation diaphragm)
Need to be sent back to the manufacturer for repair
Residual liquids and gases in the pressure-guide tube Discharge of liquids and gases from the pressure-guide tube
Influence of pulsations in the measured medium Adjust damping to eliminate effects
Supply voltage too low or too high Adjust supply voltage to 24V
Poor contact or intermittent short circuit in the output circuit. Inspection processing
Loose wiring, wrong power cord Check wiring
Multiple ground points in the circuit Check that the treatment retains a point of grounding
Poor internal connector contact Inspection processing
Damaged pressure sensor Replacement of the transmitter
5 Incorrect pressure
indication
The transmitter power supply is normal or not If it is less than 12VDC, check whether there is a large load in the circuit,
the input impedance of the transmitter load should be by RL ≤ (transmitter supply voltage – 12V)/(0.02A) Ω
Is the reference pressure always correct? If the accuracy of the reference pressure gauge is low, it must be replaced with a more accurate gauge.
Whether the range of the pressure-indicating instrument
is the same as the range of the pressure transmitter
The range of the pressure-indicating
instrument must be the same as the range of the pressure transmitter.
Correct wiring of the input and corresponding
wiring of the pressure indicator gauge
Pressure indicating instrument input is 4 ~ 20mA, the transmitter output signal can be directly accessed;
if the pressure indicating instrument input is 1 ~ 5V must be the pressure indicating instrument input and connected to a precision of 1 ‰ and above, the resistance value of 250 Ω resistor, and then access to the input of the transmitter
The input impedance of the transmitter load
shall be in accordance with ≤ (transmitter supply voltage – 12V)/(0.02A)Ω.
If not, according to its different measures can be taken:
such as increasing the supply voltage (but must be less than 36VDC), reducing the load, etc.
Whether the input is open when there is no recording in the multi-point paper recorder If open-circuit, no other loads can be carried;
change to other recorders with input impedance ≤ 250Ω when no recordings are made
Whether the corresponding equipment enclosure is grounded Equipment enclosure grounding
Is it wired separately from AC power and other power sources? Separate wiring from AC and other power sources
Whether the pressure sensor is damaged
(severe overloads can sometimes damage the isolation diaphragm)
Must be sent back to the manufacturer for repair
Whether there is sand, impurities, etc. in the pipeline to block the pipeline
(the measurement accuracy will be affected by the presence of impurities)
Must be cleaned of impurities,
and add a filter before the pressure excuse
Whether the temperature of the pipeline is too high
(the operating temperature of the pressure sensor is -25~85℃, but it is better to use it within -20~70℃ in practice)
Add a buffer tube to dissipate heat, it is best to add some cold water to the buffer tube before
use to prevent overheated steam from directly impacting the sensor, thereby damaging the sensor or reducing the service life.
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